Isfahan Tour | Isfahan Travel Guide | Isfahan Travel Tips
Written by Iran Travel Agency   

Esfahān or Isfahan located about 340 km south of Tehran, is the capital of Esfahan Province and Iran's third largest city (after Tehran and Mashhad). Esfahan City had a population of 1,986,542 and the Esfahan metropolitan area had a population of 3,430,353 in the 2006 Census, the second most populous metropolitan area in Iran after Tehran.

The cities of Najafabad, Khaneh Esfahan, Khomeini-shahr, Shahin-shahr, Zarrinshahr, Mobarakeh, Falavarjan and Fouladshahr all constitute the metropolitan city of Esfahan.

Esfahān or Isfahan located about 340 km south of Tehran, is the capital of Esfahan Province and Iran's third largest city (after Tehran and Mashhad). Esfahan City had a population of 1,986,542 and the Esfahan metropolitan area had a population of 3,430,353 in the 2006 Census, the second most populous metropolitan area in Iran after Tehran.

The cities of Najafabad, Khaneh Esfahan, Khomeini-shahr, Shahin-shahr, Zarrinshahr, Mobarakeh, Falavarjan and Fouladshahr all constitute the metropolitan city of Esfahan.

Esfahan is located on the main north-south and east-west routes crossing Iran, and was once one of the largest cities in the world. It flourished from 1050 to 1722, particularly in the 16th century under the Safavid dynasty, when it became the capital of Persia for the second time in its history. Even today, the city retains much of its past glory. It is famous for its Islamic architecture, with many beautiful boulevards, covered bridges, palaces, mosques, and minarets. This led to the Persian proverb Esfahān nesf-e jahān ast: "Esfahan is half of the world".

The Naghsh-e Jahan Square in Esfahan is one of the biggest city squares in the world and an outstanding example of Iranian and Islamic architecture. It has been designated by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. The city also has a wide variety of historic monuments ranging from the Sassanid to the Safavid dynasties. Remaining Islamic architectural sites were built from 11th to the 19th century while older pre-Islamic monuments date back to 1000 B.C.

 

Attractions

Squares and Streets

  • Naqsh-e Jahan Square also known as shah square or imam square-1602.
  • Meydan Kohne (Kohne Square)
  • Shahshahan square
  • Chaharbagh Boulevard - 1596.
  • Chaharbagh-e-khajou Boulevard

Mosques

The stunning mosques of Isfahan are among the most beautiful and interesting in the world.

  • Imam Mosque (it was called Shahcmosque before Iran's Revolution)
  • Sheikh Lotf Allah Mosque
  • Jame Mosque

Palaces

  • Ali Qapu (The Royal Palace) - Early 17th Century
  • Talar Ashraf (The Palace of Ashraf) - 1650.
  • Hasht Behesht (The Palace of Eight Paradises) - 1669.
  • Chehel Sotoun (The Palace of forty columns) - 1647.

Schools

  • Madreseye Sadr
  • Madreseye Shah (Imam Jafar Sadegh after revolution)
  • Madreseye Khajoo

Caravanserais

  • Carvanserai Shah

Bridges

  • Pol-e Shahrestan (The Shahrestan Bridge) - 11th Century.
  • Pol-e Khaju (Khaju Bridge) - 1650.
  • Si-o-Seh Pol (The Bridge of 33 Arches) - 1602.
  • Pol-e-Joui or choobi(Joui bridge)
  • Pol-e-Maarnaan (Maarnaan Bridge)

Churches and Cathedrals

  • Vank Cathedral - 17th century.
  • Kelisaye maryam (maryam church)

others include :

  • Atashgah - a Zoroastrian fire temple. This temple is dramatically set atop a rock on the outskirts of Esfahan and provides a commanding view of the city (although much of it is covered in smog). You can take one of the blue buses (ask at the drivers), which will take you there.
  • Buqe'h-ye Ibn-Sina (Avicenna's Dome) - 12th Century.
  • The Tombs of Nizam al-Mulk & Malek Shah - 12th & 18th Century.
  • Jolfa (The Armenian Quarter).
  • The Bathhouse of Sheikh Bahai.
  • Pigeon Towers - 17th Century.
  • The Bathhouse of Ali Gholi Agha
  • Be aware that some tourist attractions will have double pricing standards - one for national citizens and another for tourists. You cannot haggle this price, which is slightly more expensive than the citizen rate.
  • You could spend a happy week exploring the bazaar, the entrance is on Naghsh e jahan.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isfahan
http://wikitravel.org/en/Isfahan

 

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